Last week I visited Berlin along with several of my colleagues. We were
invited by the German Foreign Ministry for a round of briefings with
top Germany officials. The euro crisis, nuclear Iran, the dying peace
process and Israel-Germany relations were the main topics of the
conversation.
One of the stops on the trip was the Embassy of Palestine in Berlin. In
February, during a visit to Ramallah, German Foreign Minister Guido
Westerwelle announced an upgrade in the diplomatic status of the
Palestinian Authority in Germany from "envoy" to "diplomatic mission."
The status of the envoy head was also upgraded and was, for the first
time, recognized by the Germans as an ambassador. The move was mostly
symbolic, but was seen by the Palestinians as a diplomatic
accomplishment due to the close relations between Germany and Israel.
Despite the "upgrade," the small Palestinian embassy sits in a sleepy
neighborhood in the capital, far from the embassy quarter in
Charlottenburg or from the government buildings and the Bundestag which
lay near Unter Der-Linden.
The Palestinian ambassador, Salah Abdel-Shafi, is close to turning 50.
Abdel-Shafi was born in Gaza and worked for the World Bank. He arrived
in Berlin as a political appointment after serving as Palestinian
ambassador to Sweden. His father, Haidar Abdel-Shafi, headed the
Palestinian delegation to the Madrid Conference in 1991, although he
opposed the Oslo Accords due to the fact that it did not deal with issue
of settlements.
We arrived at the meeting with Abdel-Shafi after two days of extended
talks with Germany officials over the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. It
is difficult to believe how many words can be said about a non-existent
peace process. This is probably what Jerry Seinfeld and George Costanza
meant when they spoke of a "
show about nothing."
Perhaps this is the reason that when it was my turn to ask, I decided
to ask Abdel-Shafi about a different issue. "How does it feel to be a
Palestinian ambassador in Germany, with all the sensitivity surrounding
the Holocaust and the special treatment of Israel and Jews?" I asked.
Abdel-Shafi's response surprised me and my colleagues. On the one hand
it was very eloquent, and on the other hand it was extremely honest.
"The Holocaust is the worst crime in the history of human kind," he
answered. "We must teach generation upon generation about the Holocaust
as a terrible event that must never repeat itself. The Holocaust is a
human tragedy. The Jews were the major victim of the Holocaust, but the
Gypsies, homosexuals and Communists were also victims."
Abdel-Shafi said that he himself visited the Sachsenhausen and
Buchenwald concentration camps, although he was never invited to one of
the many ceremonies that are held yearly in Germany to commemorate the
Holocaust. "If they would invite me, I would attend," he says. "By the
way, these are the instructions of President Abbas to Palestinian
diplomats. The Palestinian ambassador in Poland was in Auschwitz along
with the Israeli ambassador."
Abdel-Shafi has served as the Palestinian ambassador in Berlin since
August 2010. Since he arrived, he has attempted to make contacts with
the Jewish community in Germany, although the Jewish leadership has not
shown much excitement at the prospect of meeting him. When Palestinian
President Mahmoud Abbas arrived in Berlin in May 2011, Abdel-Shafi tried
to organize a meeting between him and the Jewish community. However,
once more the response was negative.
Perhaps it is because of Abbas' doctorate, I suggested. Abbas'
doctorate, written in the 1970s in Moscow University dealt with the ties
between the Zionist leadership in Palestine and the Nazi regime during
the 1930s. Many of these ties indeed existed.
However, one part of Abbas' work that angered many dealt with the
arguments of Holocaust deniers such as French philosopher Roger
Garaudy's over the number of Jews murdered in the Holocaust. Over the
years, many Israeli officials gave Abbas the title of "Holocaust denier"
due to the inclusion of the chapter in his doctorate.
"President Abbas met with Jewish leaders in the United States over a
year ago," Abdel-Shafi said. "They asked him about his doctorate, and he
said that he never denied the Holocaust, but rather referred to the
different claims regarding the number of victims."
The Palestinian ambassador stated that in his eyes, the Holocaust is
not connected to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, and that such a
connection should not be made. According to him, the Holocaust had an
impact on the conflict, but the Palestinians are not the ones who made
this choice. "We, as Palestinians, must view the Holocaust as a human
tragedy," he clarified. "No one must have a monopoly on suffering. The
Palestinians believe that they have suffered the most, and the Israelis
believe that they have suffered the most. What is important is learning
lessons."
Commenti
Posta un commento